Friday, May 17, 2019
Examine Hamletââ¬â¢s Relationship with Gertrude Essay
At the beginning of the play, during settlements first soliloquy, hamlet contemplates suicide because he is so furious with his bewilder for marrying Claudius within a month of his fathers death. This is when Hamlet comments, fallibleness thy name is woman to express his savage feelings towards his mother for non only the speed of her remarriage and betrayal of his father, unless the dexterity to incestuous sheets. The situation, and Hamlets reaction to it, is a trigger of an increasing negative stance towards all women, viewing them as weak. It is shown through his relationships with Gertrude and Ophelia.The audience learn through the other characters that Hamlet has shown affections towards Ophelia whether they be genuine and lasting feelings is uncertain as Leartes advices Ophelia that they are non. Leartes asks Ophelia to hold it a fashion, and a toy in blood/A violet in the youth of primary nature. Leartes non only says that Hamlets feeling towards Ophelia is short- lived nonsense of his youth only highlights that for he himself is subject to his birth. Polonius also echoes a negative portrayal of Hamlets relationship with Ophelia as he advises her to be somewhat scaner of your beginning(a) presence. Ophelia sees that Hamlets feelings are genuine as he hath importuned me with love / In estimable fashion and hath given countenance to his speech with almost all the holy vows of heaven.However, she is pliant and follows the wishes of her pal and father to keep as watchman to my heart or to non give words or talk with the Lord. The rejection of Hamlet by Ophelia is a significant influence in him believing that tenuity thy name is woman as Ophelia could be seen as weak for following the orders of others who assumed that Hamlets affections could not be trusted when she, herself, call upd them to be true.Hamlets reaction to Ophelias rejection is extreme and she is affrighted by his state of knees knocking each other with a look so piteous in tone/ As if he had been loosed out of hell. His bitterness has been exaggerated by the antic disposition that he has adopted since learning that his father was murdered by his uncle from his fathers ghost. This would make him feel unconstipated more anger towards his mother for marrying Claudius. He is manipulated by the ghostwrite who encourages his frustration for her when he says, shameful propensity/ The will of my most seeming-virtuous Queen.Hamlet is in a vulnerable position as he is shocked by the revelations and is still grieving his father it is comforting to ally his own feelings with his fathers in his resent towards Gertrude for marrying Claudius so soon after the Kings death and is quick to believe that he is a murderer. Hamlet follows the Ghosts orders to not seek revenge on Gertrude hardly to leave her to heaven. Hamlets despise for Gertrude festers within him through the play and with it, his views of women. Hamlet follows the Ghosts wishes not to take action ag ainst Gertrude and as a result he makes Ophelia suffer for his hatred of his mother.The extreme deportment which Ophelia reports to her father leads Polonius to believe that he is worked up with the very ecstasy of love. Ophelia was obedient to her fathers wishes and did repel his letters, and denied/ His access to me. In contrast to Hamlets mad behaviour a letter written by him to Ophelia shows his strong feelings of affection towards her as he says, To the celestial and my psyches idol, the most/ beautified Ophelia. The language is passionate in a very exaggerated styele and shows that Hamlet had powerful emotions for her, and a rejection would cause an exaggerated reaction also.In conversation with Polonius, Hamlets bitter feelings towards women come out through quick and crude puns Let her walk not I th sun. Conception is a blessing, but not as your daughter may conceive. This echoes Hamlets comment that frailty thy name is woman as the punning suggests women are improper a nd easily influenced. In Hamlets next meeting with Ophelia he is harsh towards her and denies sending her letters but speaks all of a sudden to her, making friendships between chastity, beauty and immorality.He repudiates Ophelia, the woman he once claimed to love, in the harshest terms and urges her to go to a nunnery as she wouldst thou be a breeder of sinners and comments unfavourably on the flirtatious tricks of women such as lisp and nickname. Hamlet says we will have no more marriage, this is not only because he believes women make monsters of their husbands but the resent of his mothers marriage to Claudius is also implied.When Rosencrantz and Guildenstern are sent to find out what is troubling Hamlet he feels betrayed his mother as his mother and Claudius are together plotting together looks spying on Hamlet his mother is being led by Claudius. He goes on to say that he has lost all interest in life, Man/ delights not me no, nor woman either. He talk of men and women sep arately suggesting that they are different creatures.During the play Hamlet is cold towards both Gertrude and Ophelia, when his mother asks him to sit by her he refuses as metal more entrancing. He comments, how cheerfully my mother looks, and my father died within these two hours, and speaks of country matters crudely to Ophelia. Hamlet is mentation about the way his mother has acted and as he cannot confront her he offends Ophelia. Even though it is not suggested that Gertrude connived at her husbands murder, but by marrying Claudius she is guilty by association, None wed the wink but who killed the first. It reminds the audience the way in which the circumstance has changed him to believe frailty thy name is women.in one case the play has been stopped, Gertrude asks to speak to Hamlet which is when he confronts her about his feelings as before he had to hold my knife. He says her that it was Claudius blasting his wholesome brother. He asks why she would desert his father for his uncle and aggressively shames her in the rank sweat of an enseamed bed/ Stewed in corruption, honeying, making love/ Over the nasty sty. The audience recognise the crude language that he used when speaking to Ophelia as he condemns the frail women. Gertrude is convinced mainly by Hamlets insistence and power of feeling, which illustrates her frailty and tendency to be dominated by powerful men and her need for men to show her what to think and how to feel.Ophelia is driven mad by her fathers death and it contrasts strongly with Hamlets, differing primarily in its legitimacy Ophelia does not feign madness to achieve an end, but is truly driven mad by the death of her father. after(prenominal) Poloniuss sudden death and Hamlets subsequent exile, she finds herself abruptly without any of them. She is obsessed with death, beauty, and an dubious sexual desire, expressed in startlingly frank imageryYoung men will dot, if they come tot,By Cock, they are to blame.Quoth sheBefore you tumbled me,You promised me to wed.Shakespeare has demonstrated her chaste dependence on the men in her life similar to Gertrudes character. Ophelia is in such a frail state when in the aforesaid(prenominal) situation as Hamlet their fathers both murdered she commits suicide, which Hamlet also contemplated in his first soliloquy. Ophelia is associated with blossom imagery from the beginning of the play. In her first scene, Polonius presents her with a violet after she goes mad, she sings songs about flowers and then she drowns amid foresightful streams of them. The fragile beauty of the flowers resembles Ophelias own fragile beauty, as well as her nascent sex and her exquisite, doomed innocence.Despite Hamlets harsh treatment of Ophelia, Hamlet is grief-stricken and outraged when declaring in agonised fury his own love for Ophelia. He fights with Laertes, saying that forty thousand brothers / Could not, with all their cadence of love, / make up my sum. This shows that his despi se of women could not overcome his love for Ophelia in the same way that Hamlet had trusted his mother to believe he is not mad but not tell Claudius that is an act, even though he had felt betrayed by her throughout the play.Therefore, Hamlet was shattered by his mothers decision to marry Claudius so soon after her husbands death, Hamlet becomes distrustful about women in general, showing a particular obsession with what he perceives to be a connection between female sexuality and moral corruption. This motif of misogyny, or hatred of women, occurs sporadically throughout the play, but it is an important inhibiting factor in Hamlets relationships with Ophelia and Gertrude.He urges Ophelia to go to a nunnery rather than feel the corruptions of sexuality and exclaims of Gertrude, Frailty, thy name is woman. Gertrude seems to have a powerful instinct for self-preservation and advancement that leads her to rely in any case deeply on men much like Ophelia who is also submissive and u tterly dependent on men. As these are the only two significant women in Hamlets life it is unaffixed for him to conclude that frailty thy name is women.
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